Tuesday, October 12, 2010

Fresh Pasta

I'm talking handmade fresh egg pasta.  The good stuff!

There are 2 basic kinds of pasta, the fresh which is made with a soft wheat flour and egg or the boxed kind made with hard wheat or semolina flour and water.  The homemade egg pasta usually includes the flat noodles, fettuccine, lasagne, etc. and the stuffed pasta; like a ravioli or tortellini.  The boxed kind is the solid shapes which could include the fettucines, lasagne, farfalle, penne, ziti, etc.

One of the biggest differences in these pastas, aside from taste, would be the texture.  The homemade is smoother and more porous.  It sucks up the sauce.  The boxed pasta has more of a bite to it and embraces the sauce more than sucking it up.

Does this make sense?  You've got to try them both to really understand.  If you have a pasta machine at home (the hand cranked variety) pull it out, dust it off and have a go at it.  If you don't have one and you're in the neighborhood, drop by, I'm happy to loan it to you.  Otherwise, give me a call and we can make it together.  If you are really feeling adventurous, you can roll it out by hand the real old fashioned way!

Now, most of my pasta inspiration has come from the great Marcella Hazan, the Godmother of Italian cooking.  If you are not familiar, pick up one of her cookbooks and check it out.  She is inspiring! Her book Marcella Cucina is probably one of my favorites.  There are beautiful pictures and recipes.  She is a wealth of information.  I read this book like a novel.  Starting on page 112 is the pasta section.  Read through it before you start because she gives great tips and information on working with the dough.  There are step by step pictures which makes it even easier.  

So, the basic recipe for egg pasta is flour and of course, egg.  The basic ratio is 2 large eggs to 1 cup of flour.  Now, this can vary based on the eggs as well as the humidity in your kitchen.  I have made this pasta before where the ratio was perfect.  Yesterday, I needed to add more flour and had to use almost 1 1/2 cups of flour.

I was going to give you a condensed version of how to make the pasta but there really is no way of cutting it down to put it in this blog.  You really need the details.  Definitely consult Marcella's book for a full detailed explanation.

Couple tips, though....

*As with any recipe, make sure your workspace is set up with everything you need.  Set up the pasta machine or a large workspace if you are rolling out the dough by hand.  Have some clean dry kitchen towels laid out to put your pasta on and of course, your eggs and flour and a fork.

*Start with a clean dry cutting board, preferably wood.  Put the flour in the center of the board and make a well.  Now, why don't I do this in a bowl, you might ask?  It is better on the cutting board because you can control the amount of flour you are using.  You may need more, you may need less.  This way you can push it to the side if you are not going to need some of it.  Crack the eggs into the well and beat with a fork as if you are making scrambled eggs. 



*Knead the dough by hand for 8 minutes.   Then, divide the dough.  Use the ratio of the amount of eggs you used times 3.  This is how many pieces you want to divide your dough into.  For me, it was 2 eggs so I divided it into 6 pieces.  This is important!  The pieces of dough may look small.  You may be tempted to work with the one big piece of dough (as I was and did the first time).  The end result will be you trying to crank the dough through the machine while walking a huge ribbon of dough across the room (like I did)!  Eesh - don't question Marcella!!

Following is one of my favorite recipes.  It consists of some of the things I always have in the refrigerator and pantry.  If you don't have or don't like white wine - what?! - you can substitue chicken broth.  If you don't have fresh, substitute your favorite boxed pasta. 



Fresh Pasta with Bacon & Rosemary

Quick note before you make this - it's a good idea to heat the serving bowl before adding the pasta.  If you have an oven safe bowl, put the bowl in the oven at 100 degrees so it is warm.  If you do not have have an oven safe bowl or you are not sure if it is, add some of the boiling pasta water to the bowl to heat it and then drain the water before adding the pasta.  The reason you heat the bowl is so the pasta does not get cold right away and it helps the cheese to melt into the pasta quicker.
 
1 lb fresh homemade pasta
2 large cloves garlic, peeled and sliced thin
1/2 chopped onion
3/4 pound chopped bacon
4 Tbsp butter
2 sprigs Fresh Rosemary
White Wine
Parmiggiano Reggiano or Pecorino Romano cheese (the hard cheese for grating - not the preshredded stuff or the fake stuff that comes in a green can - this I must insist on!)

Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.

In a large skillet, cook the chopped bacon until nice and crispy.  Remove bacon from pan to a plate lined with paper towels.  Pour off all but about a Tablespoon of bacon fat. 

Add pasta to boiling water. 

While pasta is cooking, to the skillet, add 2-3 Tablespoons of butter and the chopped garlic and onion.  Saute until onion becomes nice and soft.  Add rosemary and give it a few turns in the pan until it becomes nice and fragrant.  Carefully, add a glug or two of white wine. (always be careful adding any alcohol to a skillet as it is very flammable!) Cook for a minute or two then remove rosemary.

Drain pasta and pour into heated bowl.  Add grated cheese to pasta at this point and toss so the cheese melts and clings to the pasta.  Add sauce, reserved bacon and 1 Tbsp remaining butter.  Toss together with some salt and pepper and serve immediately.  You can add some additional cheese and red pepper if you like - which I do. 



Now, you may be saying - "Oh, all that bacon and butter!" Get over it! Remember, you're not eating like this everyday.  Have a salad tomorrow and redeem yourself.  It is SO worth it!




  

4 comments:

  1. Have you tried using whole wheat? What might you do differently?

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  2. I have never done whole wheat but I have added spinach to make it a spinach egg pasta and the sauce variations are endless!

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  3. I love making pasta from scratch. We have a pasta machine that we got as a wedding present and some weekends we pop it out and make alot of homemade pasta. Yum!!!

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